Imaski yinoveli coronavirus "isixhobo sokukhusela".Ngokuqalwa kwakhona kwemveliso kunye nokuvuselelwa kuzo zonke iindawo zelizwe, iimaski ezilahlwayo kunye ne-N95 imaski ziya zisiba shushu.Phantse zonke iimaski ziyabiwa kwaye zithengiswa kuyo yonke indawo.Ixabiso likwanyuka ukusuka kwi-6 ukuya kwi-6. Akunjalo kuphela, kodwa kunye neendaba zeemaski ezintathu kunye neemaski ezikhohlisayo zishicilelwe.
Ukwenza abantu baziwe, iimaski zoqhaqho lwezonyango zenziwe bubuso bemaski kunye nebhendi yoxinzelelo.Umzimba wemaski wohlulwe ube ngamacandelo amathathu: ngaphakathi, phakathi nangaphandle:
Umaleko ongaphakathi ulusu izinto friendly: igauze eqhelekileyo sanitary okanye ilaphu non-elukiweyo, umaleko ophakathi ngumaleko lodwa filter, umaleko wangaphandle umaleko ezikhethekileyo antibacterial imathiriyeli: ilaphu non-elukiweyo okanye ultra-obhityileyo polypropylene kunyibilika umaleko izinto ezivuthelweyo.
Imaski eqhelekileyo ecaba idinga ilaphu elinyibilikisiweyo eliyi-1g + nelaphu eliphothiweyo le-2G
Imaski ye-N95 idinga malunga ne-3-4g enyibilikayo ilaphu elivuthelweyo + 4G ilaphu eliphothiweyo
Ilaphu elinyibilikisiweyo sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiimaski zoqhaqho lwezonyango kunye neemaski ze-N95, ezibizwa ngokuba "yintliziyo" yeemaski.
Ngokwezibalo ze-China Industrial Textiles Industry Association, i-spunbonded yeyona nkqubo iphambili yemveliso kushishino lwe-nonwovens yaseTshayina.Kwi-2018, imveliso ye-spunbonded nonwovens yayiyi-2.9712 yezigidi zeetoni, ibalwa kwi-50% yesiphumo esipheleleyo se-nonwovens, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto zococeko kunye nezinye iindawo;Itekhnoloji yokunyibilika evuthelweyo ibalelwa kwi-0.9% kuphela.
Ukususela kolu balo, imveliso yasekhaya ye-meltblown nonwovens iya kuba yi-53500 yeetoni / ngonyaka kwi-2018. Ezi zindwangu ezincibilikisiweyo azisetyenziselwanga kuphela iimaski, kodwa kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela indalo, izinto zokugqoka, izixhobo ze-diaphragm zebhetri, izinto zokucima, njl.
Xa kuthelekiswa nabavelisi bemaski, abavelisi belaphu elingalukwanga elinyibilikayo ababaninzi.Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, urhulumente uye waphehlelela inani lamashishini omthombo ukuze aqalise ukusebenza ukuphucula umthamo wemveliso.Nangona kunjalo, ebusweni beqonga lelaphu kunye nesangqa selaphu apho kufunwa amalaphu angalukwanga anyibilikayo, akukho themba okwangoku.Isantya sokuvelisa saseTshayina kule nyumoniya sijongene nemingeni engazange ibonwe ngaphambili!
Okwangoku, ngenxa yemeko yobhubhane yenyumoniya, zonke iindawo zelizwe zongeza imveliso imini nobusuku.Kuqikelelwa ukuba ishishini lemaski liya kuba nolu tshintsho lulandelayo kwixa elizayo:
1. Ukuveliswa kweMask kuya kuqhubeka nokunyuka
Ngokwezibalo zoMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye netekhnoloji yolwazi, elona nqanaba liphezulu lokuvelisa imaski eTshayina lingaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-20 ngosuku.Ngokophononongo olwenziwa zizikhululo zikanomathotholo zasekhaya zaseFransi, iTshayina sesona siseko sikhulu semveliso yeemaski zonyango emhlabeni, ithatha i-80% yemveliso yehlabathi.Urhulumente uza kuqokelela kwaye agcine imveliso eshiyekileyo emva kobhubhani, kwaye amashishini ahlangabezana nemigangatho anokulungiselela imveliso ngamandla apheleleyo.Kulindeleke ukuba imveliso yeemaski iqhubeke nokunyuka kwixesha elizayo.
Inoveli coronavirus inyumoniya ubhubhane uthintelo kunye nolawulo kunye nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo yabanjwa kwinkomfa press of the State Council Information Office on 10 forenoon 24. Kwinkomfa yabezindaba, uCong Liang, ilungu leqela leqela leNational Development and Reform Commission and Unobhala jikelele, wazisa ngokukodwa imeko efanelekileyo yokwandisa umthamo wemveliso yeemaski kunye nokuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kweemaski.
UCong Liang wachaza ukuba ukusukela nge-1 kaFebruwari, iKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlengahlengiso luncede abavelisi bemaski basombulule iingxaki zabasebenzi, inkunzi, izixhobo eziluhlaza, njl.Inokwahlulwa ngokurhabaxa ibe ngamanqanaba amabini: inqanaba lokuqala kukujongana nemeko yobhubhane kunye nokuqinisekisa abasebenzi bezonyango abaphambili, kugxilwe ekwandiseni imveliso yeemaski ze-N95 zonyango.Emva kwemigudu, isivuno semihla ngemihla se-N95 ngoFebruwari 22 sifikelele kwi-919000, engama-8.6 amaxesha aloo ngoFebruwari 1. Ukusukela ngoFebruwari, ngokusebenza ngokumanyeneyo kurhulumente, iimaski ezizigidi ezi-3 ezingamawaka angama-300 ziye zathunyelwa kwiimaski ze-N95 ezivelisa amaphondo. , egxile kukhuseleko lwe-Wuhan e-Hubei, kunye ne-Beijing kunye nezinye iindawo ezingenamandla okuvelisa i-N95, kubandakanywa ne-2 yezigidi ezingama-680 zeemaski ze-N95 zonyango ezidluliselwe e-Wuhan, kwaye umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwemihla ngemihla ungaphezulu kwe-150 lamawaka.
2. Iimaski zeengcali ziya kuhlala ngokuthe ngcembe emarikeni
Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo loqoqosho lwaseTshayina kunye nokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwemigangatho yokuphila kwabantu, ingcamango yokusetyenziswa kwabantu kunye nenqanaba lokusetyenziswa kuye kwatshintsha kwaye kwaphuculwa kakhulu.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokunyuka kogxininiso kukhuseleko lobuqu kunye nezinga lezehlo zezifo ezihlala abantu ezifana ne-pneumoconiosis, intengiso yeemaski zobuchwephesha inkulu.
Kwixesha elizayo, iimaski zobuchwephesha ziya kuqhubeka nokuhlala kwintengiso, ngelixa isabelo sentengiso yeemaski ezisezantsi ezigcweleyo ziya kuqhubeka nokuhla, nto leyo eyinto engenakuthintelwa.
Ke ngoko, okwangoku kusenenzuzo ukwenza iimaski kwimizi-mveliso.Iifektri ezininzi zitshintshile ukwenza imaski.Kuxhomekeke ekubeni ngubani onokuwaxhakamfula amathuba oshishino.
I-China lelona lizwe livelisa imaski kunye nomthengisi omkhulu wehlabathi, kwaye imveliso yonyaka yeemaski ithatha malunga ne-50% yehlabathi.Ngokwedatha ekhutshwe yi-China Textile Business Association, ngo-2018, ukuveliswa kweemaski eTshayina kuya kuba malunga ne-4.54 yeebhiliyoni, eziya kudlula iibhiliyoni ezi-5 ngo-2019 kwaye ziya kudlula iibhiliyoni ezi-6 ngo-2020.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-17-2020