Yintoni i-coronavirus entsha?
Isifo seCoronavirus sika-2019 (COVID-19) sichazwa njengesigulo esibangelwa yinoveli coronavirus ngoku ebizwa ngokuba yi-acute acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2; eyayifudula ibizwa ngokuba yi-2019-nCoV), eyathi yachongwa okokuqala ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwezigulo zokuphefumla. kwisiXeko saseWuhan, kwiPhondo laseHubei, eTshayina. Kwaxelwa okokuqala kwi-WHO nge-31 kaDisemba 2019. NgoJanuwari 30, 2020, i-WHO yabhengeza ukuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19 njengengxakeko yezempilo yehlabathi. Ngomhla we-11 kuMatshi ka-2020, i-WHO yabhengeza i-COVID-19 njengobhubhani wehlabathi, igama layo lokuqala elinjalo ukusukela oko yathi yabhengeza umkhuhlane we-H1N1 njengobhubhane ngo-2009.
Isigulo esibangelwa yi-SARS-CoV-2 isandula ukubizwa ngokuba yi-COVID-19 yi-WHO, igama elitsha elivela “kwisifo se-coronavirus ka-2019.
Uyikhusela njani i-coronavirus entsha?
1. Hlamba izandla rhoqo.
2. Kulumkele ukusondelelana.
3. Nxiba imaski ekhuselayo xa kukho abanye abantu .
4. Gquma ukhohlokhohlo kunye nokuthimla.
5. Coca kwaye ubulale iintsholongwane.
Yeyiphi ingxaki enokuthi isombulule imaski yethu ekhuselayo kwi-coronavirus entsha?
1. Nciphisa kwaye uthintele usulelo lwe-coronavirus entsha.
Ngenxa yokuba enye yeendlela zothumelo lwe-coronavirus entsha kukuhanjiswa kwe-droplet, imaski ayinakuthintela kuphela ukunxibelelana nomntu ophethe intsholongwane ukutshiza ithontsi, ukunciphisa umthamo wethontsi kunye nesantya sokutshiza, kodwa ikwathintele i-nucleus yedroplet enentsholongwane, ukuthintela umntu oyinxibileyo. ukusuka ekuphefumleleni.
2. Ukuthintela usulelo lwamathontsi okuphefumla
Ukuhanjiswa kwe-droplet umgama awukude kakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ngaphezu kweemitha ezi-2. Amaconsi amakhulu kune-5 microns ububanzi aya kuhlala ngokukhawuleza.Ukuba basondele kakhulu omnye komnye, amaconsi aya kuwela kwi-mucosa yomnye ngokukhohlela, ukuthetha kunye nezinye iindlela zokuziphatha, okubangela ukusuleleka.Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukugcina umgama othile wentlalo.
3. usulelo loqhagamshelwano
ukuba izandla zosulelwe ngengozi yintsholongwane, ukuhlikihla amehlo kunokubangela usulelo, ngoko nxiba imaski kwaye uhlambe izandla rhoqo, nto leyo eluncedo kakhulu ekunciphiseni usulelo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo lomntu.
Qaphela:
- Ungazichukumisi iimaski ezikhe zasetyenziswa ngabanye abantu kuba zinokosulela.
- Iimaski ezisetyenzisiweyo akufanele zibekwe ngokungaqhelekanga.Ukuba zifakwe ngokuthe ngqo kwiingxowa, iipokotho zempahla kunye nezinye iindawo, usulelo lunokuqhubeka.
Indlela yokugqoka imaski ekhuselayo kwaye yintoni omele uyibeke ingqalelo?
